Number 18

Shakhov D.V.
Main Department of EMERCOM of Russia in the Republic of Tyva

The article describes the problem of the effectiveness of financial costs for ensuring fire safety of objects, taking into account the presence of threats of death and injury to people at the objects and damage to the property of an economic entity that has the full right to risk them. The search for a reasonable balance between the financial cost of providing fire protection and threats of death of the property owner and another property with unconditional implementation of measures aimed at human security, can be implemented through the development of targeted fire safety systems.

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Yakunin A.A.¹; Lobaev I.A.², Ph.D. of Engineering Sciences, Docent
¹Main Department of EMERCOM of Russia in the Republic of Khakassia;
²SFA of EMERCOM of Russia

The effectiveness of the risk-based approach in the implementation of control and Supervisory measures in the field of fire safety depends on a reasonable ratio of costs for fire protection of objects and the amount of damage that can be caused by a possible fire, which allows you to significantly reduce and optimize the cost of fire protection of objects.

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Malyutin O.S.; Vasilev S.A., Ph.D.; CHuldum CH.V., CHabanov K.D., Rogov V.V.
FSBEE HE Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy of Firefighting Service of EMERCOM of Russia

The article presents the main results of experiments on computer simulation of fighting to extinguish a real fire and subsequent analysis of the model. The article describes the problems of using computer modeling systems in the fire protection of the Russian Federation. The article provides basic information about the use of the automated information and graphics system Graphis-Tactic for computer simulation of combat operations to extinguish fires. Describes the progress of the work and the main results obtained. A number of new tools are described for drawing up schemes for the distribution of forces and means of fire protection and studying fires. In conclusion, there are suggestions for further research into the prospects of using computer modeling in the study of fires.

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Kaibichev I.A.¹, Holder of an Advanced Doctorate (Doctor of Science) in Physico-mathematical Sciences, Docent; Kaibicheva E.I², Ph.D. of Economic Sciences
¹The Ural Institute of State Firefighting service of Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense;
²Ural State University of Economics

The possibilities of using Gompertz, Gompertz-Meikham, Ferhulst models to approximate the dependence of the number of deaths in the Russian Federation during fires on the age of the fire culprit are considered. It is established that this dependence is most exactly explained by the Ferhulst model.

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