234_management_organizational_system_en

Vadim B. Korobko¹,
Ekaterina N. Kiyatkina^1,2
1State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, Мoscow, Russia
²Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy EMERCOM of Russia, Zheleznogorsk, Russia

In this work, the analysis of the current algorithm and the reconstruction of the information model of prevention of risks of harm is carried out. The conclusions obtained in the course of the study allow us to conclude that within the framework of studying the risk-oriented approach, there is a need to develop a special conceptual apparatus that will serve the organizational system based on the proposed developments, as well as the introduction of working formulations of individual concepts (definitions).

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Alexander A. Tarantsev^1,2,
Dmitry A. Potashev³,
Tatiana S. Ulianovskaya^3
1Solomenko Institute of Transport Problems of the Russian academy of sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
²Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
³The Main Directorate of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia in the Murmansk region, Murmansk, Russia

The issues of modeling the development of emergency situations on such vehicles as electric vehicles (including electric buses) and cars for transporting animals are considered. The expediency of constructing network plans (Gantt diagrams) that allow determining the critical path, i.e. the work that determines the duration of extinguishing a fire or eliminating the consequences of an accident, and thereby give recommendations for making the most rational decisions, is shown. Examples are given.

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Vyacheslav Yu. Yarovoy¹,
Pavel V. Shirinkin^2
1Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy EMERCOM of Russia, Zheleznogorsk, Russia
²SFA of EMERCOM of Russia, Moscow, Russia

The article considers the basic approaches to information support, which can be applied when extinguishing fires and carrying out rescue operations in conditions of limited visibility: ultrasonic sensing; radar sensing; active-pulse sensing. An analysis of modern methods of information support for gas and smoke rescue service units in a limited visibility area and the hardware and software that implements them was performed. On the basis of determining the positive and negative sides of modern devices, allowing to obtain additional information when working in areas of limited visibility, proposals for their improvement and practical implementation are formulated.

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Viktor I. Iskalin,
Vladimir A. Sorokin,
Natalya V. Tuz,
Pavel V. Klochkov
All-Russian Research Institute of Fire Protection of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters, Balashikha, Russia

The features of the functioning of the assessment model of the activities of organizational structures are described, in terms of identifying the dynamics of changes in assessments and ratings of territorial bodies of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia. The results of calculating the difference of estimates and the rating of the territorial bodies of the Ministry of Emergency Situations by comparing the final estimates at the level of the subject of the Russian Federation in adjacent reporting quarters are presented.

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Alexey N. Barbosov¹,
Ekaterina N. Kiyatkina^1,2,
Vadim B. Korobko^1
1SFA of EMERCOM of Russia, Мoscow, Russia
²Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy EMERCOM of Russia, Zheleznogorsk, Russia

The circumstances affecting the organization of the activities of operational fire protection units are analyzed. The analysis of methodological approaches for ensuring fire safety in terms of organizing the activities of fire and rescue units has been carried out. The features of existing methodological approaches are presented.

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Christina A. Korneychuk¹,
Ivan N. Tatarkin¹,
Tatyana A. Lomaeva²,
Polina A. Solkina³,
Tatyana V. Shkaberina^1
1Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy EMERCOM of Russia, Zheleznogorsk, Russia
²Civil Defence Academy of Emercom of Russia, Moscow, Russia
³Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

The article provides an overview of modern digital and pedagogical technologies. Based on the conducted research, the authors put forward the concept of improving the system of higher education institutions, which will improve the efficiency and quality of education through the introduction of modern digital technologies in the educational process.

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Sergey V. Romanov¹,
Ekaterina A.Basumatorova²
State Agrarian University of the Northern Trans-Urals, Tyumen, Russia
¹https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3304-1496
²https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1548-2837

The article discusses the use of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) by units of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, during the prevention and liquidation of emergency situations (emergencies) of a natural nature. The advantages and disadvantages of the use of unmanned aviation units of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia have been identified, recommendations of an organizational and technical nature have been developed to improve it when monitoring the forest fire situation, aerial reconnaissance of forest and landscape fires.

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Vitaly A. Onov¹,
Maria V. Pankratova²
Saint – Petersburg University of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
¹https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0466-9468
²https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4411-1867

One of the urgent tasks in the field of emergency response at oil industry facilities in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation is to minimize the risks of accidents with oil spill. To formalize the modeling process, the methods “Failure Tree” and “Event Tree” were used in the work, which are a powerful tool in identifying the root causes of accidents.

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Viktor I. Iskalin,
Vladimir A. Sorokin,
Natalya V. Tuz,
Konstantin V. Domrachev
All-Russian Research Institute of Fire Protection of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters, Balashikha, Russia

A mathematical model based on the Harrington desirability function was used to develop a Methodology for assessing the territorial bodies of the State Emergency Service of Russia. An example of the implementation of the Methodology in the form of a desktop application in Python has been developed.

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Alexander V. Yershov¹,
Ekaterina N. Kiyatkina^1,2,
Vadim B. Korobko¹,
Igor O. Voropaev^1,3
1SFA of EMERCOM of Russia, Мoscow, Russia
²Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy EMERCOM of Russia, Zheleznogorsk, Russia
³Academy of Civil Protection of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the DNR, Donetsk

The necessity of using computational scenario assessments of the risks of harming critically important public values as the main tool for making managerial decisions by officials of control (supervision) over fire safety is considered.

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